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# Grile Model admitere Academia de Poliție · Limba engleză #057

10 grile din Diateza pasivă, Substantive / articole / acord subiect-verb, cu explicații. Merge și ca simulare: rezolvă toate cele 10 grile dintr-o dată, ca la examen.

Original, în stilul admitere Academia de Poliție

## Teaser gratuit, fără cont

1. They ___ their house ___ last year.

a) had/paint
b) had/painted
c) did/painted
d) made/painted

Răspuns corect: b) had/painted

Structura cauzativă *have something done* cere participiul trecut.

2. The letter ___ by the manager is on the desk.

a) signing
b) sign
c) was signed
d) signed

Răspuns corect: d) signed

Participiul trecut, *signed*, folosit ca propoziție relativă redusă cu sens pasiv, echivalează cu *which was signed*.

3. ___ with the results, the manager decided to launch the product early.

a) Satisfying
b) Satisfied
c) Satisfies
d) Having satisfied

Răspuns corect: b) Satisfied

Participiul trecut, *Satisfied*, cu sens pasiv, arată că managerul era mulțumit, nu că a satisfăcut pe altcineva (sens dat de *Satisfying*).

4. They are building a new hospital in the city. →

a) A new hospital is built in the city.
b) A new hospital was being built in the city.
c) A new hospital has built in the city.
d) A new hospital is being built in the city.

Răspuns corect: d) A new hospital is being built in the city.

Prezentul continuu activ devine, la pasiv, *is/are being + participiu*.

5. Someone had already sold the tickets before we arrived. →

a) The tickets were already sold before we arrived.
b) The tickets had already been sold before we arrived.
c) The tickets have already been sold before we arrived.
d) The tickets had already sold before we arrived.

Răspuns corect: b) The tickets had already been sold before we arrived.

Mai-mult-ca-perfectul activ devine, la pasiv, *had been + participiu*.