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# Limba engleză #008 · Admitere Academia de Poliție 2026

10 grile, din Vocabular, Diateza pasivă, Verbe modale, cu explicații. Transcrise din Admitere Academia de Poliție 2026. Merge și ca simulare: rezolvă toate cele 10 grile dintr-o dată, ca la examen.

## Teaser gratuit, fără cont

1. Working long hours can take its toll on your physical health, that's why it's important not to ..... at work.

a) burn the midnight oil
b) burn the midnight candle
c) light the midnight oil
d) flick the midnight oil

Răspuns corect: a) burn the midnight oil

Expresia idiomatică fixă pentru „a munci până târziu în noapte” este *to burn the midnight oil*, cu verbul *burn* și substantivul *oil*, fără nicio variație posibilă a cuvintelor componente.

Sursa: Admitere Academia de Poliție, Facultatea de Poliție, 2026, Limba engleză, itemul 21

2. They definitely ….. the mould when they ….. their latest model; it's totally different from anything else they've ever created.

a) cracked / brought off
b) changed / came out with
c) destroyed / brought up
d) broke / brought out

Răspuns corect: d) broke / brought out

Expresia idiomatică *break the mould* înseamnă „a ieși din tipar, a inova radical”, sensul cerut de „totally different”, iar verbul frazal *bring out* înseamnă „a lansa” (un produs), colocația firească pentru „latest model”.

Sursa: Admitere Academia de Poliție, Facultatea de Poliție, 2026, Limba engleză, itemul 22

3. I have just talked to my sister-in-law and she says she ….. while she was on a business trip.

a) got stolen her phone
b) had been stolen her phone
c) had her phone stolen
d) had her phone steal

Răspuns corect: c) had her phone stolen

Construcția cauzativă pasivă *have something done* descrie o acțiune suferită de subiect, nu efectuată de el — *had her phone stolen* („i-a fost furat telefonul”). Celelalte variante nu respectă tiparul gramatical *have + obiect + participiu*.

Sursa: Admitere Academia de Poliție, Facultatea de Poliție, 2026, Limba engleză, itemul 23

4. Who has broken this mug?

a) Who is this mug broken by?
b) Who was this mug broken by?
c) Who has this mug been broken by?
d) Who was this mug breaking by?

Răspuns corect: c) Who has this mug been broken by?

Transformarea la pasiv trebuie să păstreze timpul original, prezentul perfect: *has broken* devine *has been broken*, deci întrebarea corectă e *Who has this mug been broken by?*. Celelalte variante schimbă greșit timpul verbal în prezent sau trecut simplu.

Sursa: Admitere Academia de Poliție, Facultatea de Poliție, 2026, Limba engleză, itemul 24

5. It is possible that he lost the game. He was not in the best mood when I ran into him the other day.

a) He may have lost the game. He was not in the best mood when I bumped into him the other day.
b) He could have lost the game. He was not in the best mood when I run across him the other day.
c) He might lost the game. He was not in the best mood when I bumped into him the other day.
d) He must have been losing the game. He was not in the best mood when I rushed into him the other day.

Răspuns corect: a) He may have lost the game. He was not in the best mood when I bumped into him the other day.

*May have lost* exprimă exact gradul de certitudine din „it is possible”, iar *bumped into* este sinonimul corect, la timpul potrivit, pentru *ran into*. Celelalte variante fie greșesc timpul verbal (*run*, *might lost*), fie schimbă sensul spre o certitudine mai mare (*must have been losing*).

Sursa: Admitere Academia de Poliție, Facultatea de Poliție, 2026, Limba engleză, itemul 25